Oklahoma Cosmetology Board Practice Exam

If a chemical treatment causes burns, what should you do first?

1. Apply ice directly to the burns

2. Rinse with cool water and seek medical attention if necessary

3. Cover the burns with lotion

4. Ignore it and continue the treatment

The correct answer is: Rinse with cool water and seek medical attention if necessary

When a chemical treatment causes burns, the first step should be to rinse the affected area with cool water to help remove the chemical and soothe the burning sensations. This immediate action helps to dilute and wash away any remaining chemical agents that may be causing further damage to the skin. Rinsing with cool water also serves to cool the area, which can decrease the intensity of the burn and prevent additional injury. Seeking medical attention if necessary is also critical because burns can vary in severity, and professional evaluation may be required to ensure appropriate treatment and care. This approach prioritizes the well-being of the individual and addresses the situation in a safe and effective manner. Other options, such as applying ice directly to the burns or covering the area with lotion, can complicate the situation. Ice can further damage the skin, and lotions may trap heat or chemicals against the skin, exacerbating the burn. Ignoring the burns and continuing with treatment could lead to more severe skin damage and complications, making it essential to respond appropriately and promptly.